DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN ON-LINE VOTING SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

Voting is a very important process in the Nigerian political system. It is one of the means and most effective method of ensuring a legitimate government through popular participation. To enthrone sound democracy and stability in the political system of the Enugu state a system of rig-free voting has to be put in place.

The system would among others discourage double voting, forgery or hoarding of electoral materials massive transfer of ballot papers destruction of ballot boxes, inflation of electron figures and unnecessary delay in pronouncement of election result. This could be achieved by an on-line voting system to remove the difficult administrative tasks of the electoral body which regulated the conduct of election in Enugu state. This basically forms the goal set to achieve in this study.

Therefore this project aims at alleviating the incidence of rigging and introduction of an organized procedure of voting which is the bana of socio-economic and political progress in Enugu state.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

The advancement made in technology over the past few years are astounding. The computer alone has progressed at a remarkable pace, and updates are continually occurring. Along with the progress of the computer comes the transformation of the virtual world. The Internet is a fairly recent concept that has profoundly affected our daily lives. As with anything new the Internet possesses various mysteries. Research is being conducted to determine the possibilities of an on-line voting. Internet voting opens the door to all sorts of possibilities for our state voting future.

Therefore, voting is a means of selecting or choosing leaders, it does not apply only to local government, states and federal government of Nigeria but also in different institutions and social organization. The conduct of elections in a democratic society is very important not only because through it a change of government is effected but also because voting is the main form of political participation for most people. For democracy to be sound, it should be anchored on election free from fraud.

Over the years, the voting operation has been put under a manual system of operation which mostly results to inaccuracy and ineffective election. It is gradually being realized that much faster accurate, effective and efficient system is needed to be adopted. Here on-line is to be instituted to handle voting.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN ON-LINE VOTING SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTER BASED POLICE INVESTIGATION SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF FIIB HEADQUARTERS OGBOR-HILL ABA)

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTER BASED POLICE INVESTIGATION SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF FIIB HEADQUARTERS OGBOR-HILL ABA). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

The world over, it is indisputable that the introduction of computer technology in different facets of life, has virtually transformed and entranced information processing, which is very vital in any organization or parastatals of government. Not only as a means of information processing, the technology has also proved to be the fastest means of information retrieval, which forms the nucleus of this study.

This work tries to x- ray the rate role of the computer in crime investigation as it affects the Nigerian police. Force it looks at ways of improving the information management of the force. This research work will cover the following areas: record information retrieval relating to MIS (Management information system), retirement Cretan for officers and crime mapping through a data bank of crime related information.

A detailed design of a computerized approach that will bring the much needed innovation is given. Also included in this work is a praper documentation for the new system design.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

Information Technology (IT) has set a new world order turning the world into a global village, where information plays an indispensable role.

The Federal Investigation and Intelligence (FIIB), is a special outfit of the Nigeria police force, as a role similar to that of the FBI (Federal Bureau of intelligence) of the united states (US) information they say is an indispensable force, and if we should go by this maxim, it buttresses the need at which classified information is to this outfit.

Over the years, this outfit had made tremendous impact in combating crime, but in recent times, there has been an avalanche of crime wave in the country leading to insecurity of life and properties close investigation concerning crime activities reveals that this special outfit of the police force is bedeviled with obsolete equipment.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTER BASED POLICE INVESTIGATION SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF FIIB HEADQUARTERS OGBOR-HILL ABA). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

VISUAL CLASSROOM AND TEXT BASED E- LEARNING. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

INTERNET: As global connection of computers sited around the world forming huge network for information to be shared and disseminated by many millions of people has done so well in information Technology and in education so to speak. Since the introduction of Value Added Network certain events force their existence. This allows man to help him and others. Virtual classroom and Text based E-learning cannot be an exception. Oftentimes students experience a lot of difficulty in the quest for basic knowledge from higher institution of their choice, not for the fact that the person doesn’t have resources to acquire them but the risk in traveling from the said institution wherever the person might be may pose problems in order to reduce these risks, satellite campuses were established but did not solve the problem of traveling out from one’s location to the said location in quest for knowledge. In this regard, IMT competes with a lot institution, this sometimes reduce the number of students enrolment in the school. To the above listed problems the system “Virtual classroom and Text based E-learning was designed.” With this, IMT will have thousands of student in which she doesn’t provide any accommodation or any structure for and still gain much ground economically and student all over the world suffer less in having any of IMT certificate.

This is designed that before anybody can participated must register. Students have free registration form but lecturers must provide their staff number that tally with their surnames before they have access to registration form. One month is giving to student to pay his/her school fees after registration to remove his/her name from the database.

This will go along way increasing student’s enrollment in the institution. The system has very security conscious software that resides in the server helping no one to crack or hack the program of manipulate it except those supposed.

Having seen and observed this system as a means economic increase and of benefit to students in an unprecedented scale. Indeed, this sounds interesting to my academic pursuit in Institute of Management and Technology. Perhaps this calls for implementation.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

Virtual Classroom and text based E-learning is a system designed to help students to gain access and acquired knowledge in any university of their choice. It can include; enhanced face-to-face instruction (on-campus, in-class use of computers and the World Wide Web (www)) enhanced distance education (on or off campus individual and group learning with both print and computer based materials) instruction entirely online (individual and group learning). Because of this mix virtual Classroom and text Based E-learning knowledge is moving towards every student being an e-learner at least for part of their study, whether this be through learning materials, e-mail for contacting teachers/tutors or submitting assignments, the web for doing research, language laboratories, or any one of the myriad other e-learning applications. Online learning refers to learning and other supportive resources that are available through a computer, and includes computer-based training, web-based training, computer-based instruction, and technology-based instruction. Online learning certainly provides a variety of approaches to old ways of sharing knowledge: traditional, classroom-based education and training; support to help workers perform their jobs; and materials that share organizational information and experience. The Virtual Classroom and text based E-learning use text messages to deliver information and data. Students or e-learners will be in their computer receiving lectures as if they are in classrooms. This has gone along way helping e-learners to acquire degree in the institution they have never seen.

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VISUAL CLASSROOM AND TEXT BASED E- LEARNING. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EXPERT SYSTEM ON TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE OF EPOSON PRINTER

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EXPERT SYSTEM ON TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE OF EPOSON PRINTER. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

Most often, the printing of very important and computer reports have been stopped midway owing to some minor faults on the computer/printer system. At times, due to the complexity of the faults some maintenance find it difficult beginning to perform detailed diagnosis due to lack of specialized equipment, some of which are available only to a few big firms due to their high cost of acquisition.

As the case may be, some of those faults may be such that will require a very fundamental knowledge of printer maintenance, making use of minor tools. Once the actual causes are identified.

This project “EPERT SYSTEM ON TROUBLE – SHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE OF EPSON PRINTER” shooting and maintenance information for non-computer/printer engineers.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

The impact of engineering age is tremendous and its arrears of application are increasing geometrically. It is believed that the information revolution will radically change the nature and quality of engineering work in the near future.

Some of the most exiting arrear of the information technology includes.

– Office automation and computer publishing

– Just-in-time (J.I.T) production techniques to reduce cost and improve quality.

– Electronic shopping and electronic funds transfer

– Computer controlled commuter train system

– Decision support system (DSS) that facilitate real time control of making under battle field condition typically characterized by uncertainty

– Computer aids to the handicapped including intelligent implants and experts for medical diagnosis.

– Computer aids instruction (CAI) and aided manufacturing.

Due to all these mentioned arrears of computer application and more, computer has now been accepted and used by so many organizations, by individuals for various purposes. It is believed that computer is an agent, which improves productivity, enhances competition.

It is however worthy to not that 75% of all computer application generate documented information. This is why it is said that had copy is the spice of information.

Computer generates printed report for adequate circulation and communication. This underlines the importance of printers in computerized operations and environments.

Considering the increasing number of which malfunction ‘vis a vis’ while the scanty availability of maintenance experts, these is no doubt that may important and urgent reports are either frustrated permanent or produced too late to serve their purpose. It therefore become very imperative to develop this EPSON printer troubleshooting and maintenance expert system which will guide a non-expert through step by step approach to troubleshoot and maintain his EPSON printer.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EXPERT SYSTEM ON TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE OF EPOSON PRINTER. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTER BASED MARKETING INFORMATION SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF GUNIESS NIG. PLC). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

Most marketing, production, and manufacturing firms have the basic problem of information flow between the various departments within the organization.

This research is intended to highlight the role of a computerized marketing information system in Guinness (Nig) Plc Compare to the manual system of marketing.

To identify the various problems involve in the existing marketing information system of Guinness (Nig) Plc is the purpose of this research and to the proffer solutions to them.

Data were collected both by interview methods and observation method. Marketing models had developed in this research as well as marketing system. Secondly, the study also investigates how Guinness (Nig) Plc manages the marketing information system.

Finally computer based marketing information system is suggested as a solution to more structured, efficient and effective marketing control.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

The ultimate aim of manufacturers is to produce goods they can sell to users immediately at a profit. An interaction between the producer and the consumer tales place. This interaction is initiated, developed, and managed by producer’s marketing staff. The business function of marketing is concerned with the planning, promotion, and sale of existing products in the existing markets and development of new products and new markets to better serve present and potential customers.

Today marketing performs a vital function in the operation of a business enterprises i.e. (as the primary interface between the manufacturer and the customer). Performing the marketing function in business has become a much difficult assignment because of the dynamic environment of today’s activities which includes:

– Rapidly changing market demands

– Steadily increasing consumers pressure

– Proliferation of new products

– Intensified competition

– Growing government regulations.

Business firms have increasingly turned to the computer to help them perform the vital marketing functions in the face of the rapid changes of today’s environment. Computer, therefore, because of its speed, memory capacity, versatility and accuracy, has been the catalyst in the development of marketing information system, which integrate the information flow required by the many marketing activities. Computer is also used to make business decision involving millions of naira and so saves man from a tremendous amount of time consuming work.

Today computer is used as a control system for controlling marketing costs, diagnosis of poor sales performance. Nevertheless, computer is also used as research system for advertising strategy, pricing strategy and evaluation of advertising expenditure and continuous experiment.

This project work, computer based marketing information system is taken to critically analyse and fashion out ways of implementing computer in Guinness (Nig) Plc.

In this chapter, the researcher established the aim, limitation and purpose of the study, scope, statement of the problems, assumption and definition of terms.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTER BASED MARKETING INFORMATION SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF GUNIESS NIG. PLC). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTERIZED FRONT MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (HOTEL). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

This project deals with “Hotel front office management information system” it deal with the system of all the management and information needs of the different section of a hotel. Most time, the hotel I runs into problem of getting necessary information in the sections of registration of guest, guest booking and reservation, check in and check out process of a guest, and other section of the hotel which the accounts and security section.

This study led to the development of “Hotel- Mis package” which will help a long way in reducing the problem encountered by the Entire management and staff of the hotel. The power of the package is also see in the area where time is of great importance. This package will help immensely in eliminating wasted time in the operation of the hotel service there by enhancing effective customer services.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

The hotel front office management information system is the control center for the property and workers at the supervisory level and above must be well trained and motivated in order to achieve business objectives of high yield, high occupancy rates and above all top quality service. in hotel front office management hotel general manager are required to meet the challenges of day to day operation while practicing solid future planning and controlling skills.

The technological advantages today’s hotel managers have at their disposal and the challenges of living, training, scheduling and empowering workers to achieve to quality result.

The top quality hotel in Nigeria is owned by government, other smaller hotels owned by individual do not keep to the standard for hotel operations. This because the only reason for the setting up of a hotel is to maximize profit. They do not take into account the welfare and condition of their customer. This result in many of the customers not being satisfied after their stay in these hotel due to poor management and time wasting in the flow of information with and outside the hotel environment. Using zodiac hotel lit examing the effect of computerization of hotel front office management information system in our hotels.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTERIZED FRONT MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (HOTEL). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMPUTER-BASED SECURITY INFORMATION SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

Information is an important aspect of life. Vital information is the life wire or backbone of any organization. From sports statistics to the latest stock market price such facts keep people abreast of time.

Computing, printing, photography and some recording are all forms of automatic information processing.

In all of these processed , the information as perceived by man, is captured, processed, transmitted and stored.

Finally it is reproduced in a form which can be easily understood by man.

Next, there is a need to store the information so that it can be referenced when necessary . computers are unrivalled in their capacity to store data. Therein lies the importance of application software which configure the computer to act as an intelligent typewriter or entrepreneur, so long as the correct command are given.

A database is one of the most acceptable business software application today. It is a collection of related information that is organized for case of reference.

This means that one could maintain a database on paper, stored in file holders that were kept in file cabinets.

That was the case before the advent of computers. File had to be pulled out of cabinets, forms filled and paper shuffled.

This project describe how all these could be done electronically. It shows how information could be stored, modified and recalled instantly and accurately.

Information on staff of the establishment of case study is maintained, reports are lodged in and more reports are generated from these.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

The security is the act of protecting companies asset, personal image, personnel and collection lives groups of properties. The main function of this department is to secure the labs and the properties that belongs to this institution. They also settle some problems in between the student and the staff. Eg streting of life and other things. The security department, I.M.T Enugu (S D I E) started in this institution in 1977. in security department, there was a thing they called “ABEEAT ”. BEEAT is an area given to the security man to look after it, during the working hour, to see if there will be any problem around. They also have a communication system, such as telephone, working talking, radio message etc.

This project ray emphasis on the security department (SOLT) of I.M.T. the security is one of the department under the function called health safety and environment East (HSEE). The main function of this department is to project assets in terms of lives and project.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMPUTER-BASED SECURITY INFORMATION SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLICATION OF CIVIL SERVICE SALARY PAYMENT SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

This study was designed to look into the payroll or salary payment of the Enugu State Civil Service Commission. It was intended to make known the inadequacies of the current method of payroll [manual] and to design and efficient method which is the computerized which will satisfactory reduce the current problem. Different approach was carried out. The system was designed to enhance payroll operations, helps to militate against some of the problems that are seen or encountered in the use of manual method. Clear explanation on why payroll computerization is preferable to that of the manual computation and design of the payroll analysis system suitable for Enugu State Civil Service Commission

CHAPTER ONE1.1 INTRODUCTION

The payroll system involves the collection of data computation of wages and salaries, preparation of pay statements and pay envelopes and analysis of pay reports. An unstipulated pay roll is complex, time consuming and boring, this is because of the inclusion of security system to forestall fraud, computation of taxes, income tax, withholding and other payroll deductions required a lot of human effort.

In the civil service commission of Enugu state. It is the responsibility of the bursary to document payroll reports and process all salaries, allowances and related claims. In respect of senior, intermediate and junior staff in the various department. The manual method involves a high clerical task, making the whole process expensive. It takes a lot time to compute the payroll of workers. There is inaccuracy in payroll calculations hence the need for an alternative method. There is the need to introduce an effective and efficient method which will satisfactory reduce the current problem, thus the application of computers.

Computer is an electronic machine, which is capable of solving human problem at a fantastic speed. It makes use of institution called program and produce fast retrieval of data, speed in processing and less human intervention. Its application in the payroll computation has eliminated the tedious task in calculation of payroll.

Nowadays, payroll system in large companies and institutions of higher learning are computerized, with a correct program and information regarding salary, hours or days worked, payroll computation can be realized. This is the main purpose of the project.

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DESIGN AND IMPLICATION OF CIVIL SERVICE SALARY PAYMENT SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN OF A COMPUTERIZED SYSTEM FOR DEPARTMENTAL STUDENT RESULT PROCESSING. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

This work computerized students departmental result processing system provides certain information like how to process students scores and grade point average, courses and their credit loads and theoretical and practically information in computer science department of I.M.T for students and lecturers.

This work acquaints students and lecturers in the department on how easy and fast an automated system in result processing can be in accessing students records and computing student grades and scores.

The work assumed students and lecturers have learnt how to compute grades, GPA and CGPA though it treats these but not concisely the result processing unit staff won’t find it difficult in manipulating the package if they have learnt the basic operations of computer and windows packages.

It aims at reducing the stress in student result processing using the manual system and saves the student problems like missing scores or incorrect scores and grades or incorrect grades point averages which are detriment to student’s success in the institution.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

In our society today, the dependence on automated systems and their uses are really appreciated due to their enormous advantages. Virtually all types of computation and analyses are done easily and timely using an automated system. The list cannot be over emphasized by one of them is student result processing system in departments of every academic institution.

Result processing is a task that must be carried out accurately and thus should not be done manually to avoid loss in filling decoration and computations.

This has promoted the need for a computerized database management system for computation and result processing.

Obviously this will positively affect the release of results and improve the grading system to its standard. Hence the improvement of performance in the processing of students in the computer department is what this project work is all about.

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DESIGN OF A COMPUTERIZED SYSTEM FOR DEPARTMENTAL STUDENT RESULT PROCESSING. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF DATABASE SYSTEM FOR PATIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

The study was carried out to verify all the manual processes involved in patient management system and to seek for a way of automating the system for effective operations.

Since, there is continuous moves towards technological advances that enhanced productivity of labour and free human beings of task done more economically by machines. Computer n ts applications have become indispensable vital tools in economic, industrial and social development of the advanced countries of the world. Nigeria as a developing country cannot afford to lay too far behind in this kind of revolution. Therefore there is every need to know in energy discipline the areas which attracts computerization and why they need it.

In this project, the software engineering principles were applied in the analysis, design, coding testing of software serious attention was also give to the design of the user interface.

In the development of the software, visual basic programming language was used due to its support for all the features desired. A brief user’s guide is also provided. The end result is a software that is very effective and efficient in meeting its objectives and at the same time user friendly.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

1.1 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND

Database is a collection of logically related files, organized in a manner to satisfy the needs of an organization. A database is a store of data structured so that access and update can be made by different people in different ways without needs to change its design or content for this to happen, it is essential that all data items are logically related.

Database is always necessary to store date items once, because of it, input cost are lower. Duplicate letters are largely dominated thereby saving space and ensuring data consistency. Data is defined as an unprocessed facts. They are raw fact that are unprocessed. Data does not have meaning. Information are processed data through the computer, which process different type of information. Information in the computer is stored in codes. File is the collection of related filed, field is the collection of data items.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF DATABASE SYSTEM FOR PATIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND SIMULATION OF TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A T-JUNCTION. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

Computer technology is one of the achievements made by man. Its benefit has seen man being able to solve some of his immediate problems. It has opened the door to a large number of important applications that were not economically feasible in the past. Its applications ranges from automating devices in most offices where most tasks are highly automated to on-line computer control of industrial and commercial process for which this project is concerned.

The computer therefore presents a great opportunity to develop system more economically not simply because the availability of methodology and theories that could not previously be economically justified, among these numerous applications of the computer is it’s use in controlling and monitoring traffic, this is reality a very expensive application because it has several features to utilize in the design.

The main reason for embarking on this project is because it is noteworthy that traffic system in ESUT-IMT Road Junction is very poor which results in traffic jams and most of which cause automobile accident within this junction due to congestion among road users with the increasing population and consequent increase in economic activities. However it is noteworthy to note that urban traffic jams are not limited to developing countries alone, but other developed countries still experience the same problem given the nature of their road network.

The reason as stated above for the problems being encountered for non-application of computer in the monitoring and controlling of the junction is enough to automate the traffic control system using it as the best alternative to direct the flow of traffic effectively and efficiently.

1.1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

The reason for embarking on this particular project is due to the fact that traffic jam is a problem within this T-junction because it has caused most of the automobile accidents and mishaps. This problem could also be attributed to the mistakes made by traffic policemen who might suddenly stop a line in order to give preference to some class of individuals and therefore pass wrong line or road. Since there is also on increasing population made up of students of the two higher institutions as well as the economic activities, road users experience what can be called ‘a diary ordeal’ as most of their time is spent on the road as a result of congestion cause holdups. This situation affects mainly ESUT and IMT students and lecturers, as they are the major users of this T-junction.

1.2 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY

I decided to embark on this project owing to the need and importance of an automated control system to stop the above-mentioned problems and which also can help to avert avoidable road mishaps in this kind of junction.

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DESIGN AND SIMULATION OF TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A T-JUNCTION. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERACTIVE WEBSITE FOR INTERNET BANKING (A CASE STUDY OF UNION BANK OF NIGERIA PLC ENUGU). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

This project work is concerned with the use of the internet in banking operations, a case study of Union Bank of Nigeria PLC, Enugu.

The internet in its ever evolving state, is becoming a serious method of business communication and data transfer world wide. As such banks and other financial institutions are beginning to use the internet as new vehicle for doing business.

The internet allows banks to offer both new services and level of convenience for existing services and allowing the consumers and customer to internet from any computer capable of making appropriate connections.

The technological developments have made most banks and other financial institutions to be more responsive to change and it is imperative to adopt the latest technology in order to maintain operational efficiency as a means of warding off competitive threat, to increase speed of transaction, improvement of customers convenience by reducing barriers to entry into payment systems and retail banking.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

The greatest innovation that has taken place in the twentieth century is in the realm of information Technology. This is currently made possible by the introduction of the digital computers. Which has been observed in the field of communication to be increasingly inseparable from communications. This linkages often referred to as convergence is driven by Technology and amplified by business trends the technology and business. Faster growth in network systems that use communication links to connect subsidiary system (nodes) which may send, receives, direct and redirect information to , fro, send and receiver.

Taking of the internet a couple of years ago would have sound like a fairytale but today the internet is pervasive in almost every field of human endeavour changing the fundamentals of how we conduct national as well as international businesses. Few years of its existence, the internet has shown that it can deliver the long sought after goal of electronic commerce.

It is worth that companies in the developed countries world-wide have recognized the business potential of the internet and are getting connected to the network of networks in their millions.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERACTIVE WEBSITE FOR INTERNET BANKING (A CASE STUDY OF UNION BANK OF NIGERIA PLC ENUGU). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND APPLICATION OF A COMPUTERIZED ADMISSION PROCESSING SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF MADONNA UNIVERSITY OKIJA – ANAMBRA STATE). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT
This work started with an extensive literary research in an attempt to find out facts about the Admission processing system in conjunction with the functions of the computer equipment. This led to probing the history of National universities commission, which provides the guidelines for the system, and also that of the computer machine, its development up to the point where this aid of the equipment in different techniques were made. The computer-equipment-aids aid the planning system(s) procedures with due reference to its mode of Operation and its procedural functions were discussed, computer software’s of high flexibility was deviced to execute network analysis, using D-BASE. Computer based planning information system is the name of this software package. Modular program design approach, D-BASE coding structures etc, were used to program development. It features an elaborate software package that is designed to simplify matters for the user by assisting him and providing information for decision making. This package accepts, stores and displays strings of symbols that are grouped in various ways.

An organisation cannot function without computer (information), hence information system is to the organisation as what the nervous system is to the body. A lack of information (for good information) may seriously impair the effectiveness of an organisation. This work is in the area of projection of Computerized Admission Processing System being one of the functions of the academic programme activity unit that cannot be easily done as fast as computer system.

The Madonna University Admission processing system of the planning directorate was used as a model.

Managing information (data, files) generated were used for project control. This involves information gathering and data analysis on viz;

(a) University organigrams;

(b) Schedule of duties of the concerned units.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF STUDY

Since 1879 AD, Computer has been making life easy for people especially in areas of data processing.

The world of computer is basically a friendly one, and no special credential is needed to become part of it. While it’s true that modern computer systems involve complex technologies and theories, their use is becoming easier all the time. Computers have a general-purpose nature which makes them endless versatile. They can be applied to a wide range of activities, and increasingly their tasks have an intelligent nature. Today, computers can compose tunes and write songs; they can write short stories and poems; they can outstand human games-players, physicians, mathematicians and chemical analysis; and they are used libraries and institutions.

In its broadest meaning, a computer is an electronic device which has the ability to accept data (input) from an input device, process it in accordance with a pre-defined program to produce a useful result (output) which is finally transferred to an output device. It can store processed information. We use the computer mainly for speed, accuracy and volume. Computers can perform millions of calculations in one second. In fact, some computers can perform more operations in one hour than we could perform in a life time using pencil and paper, it operates at electronic speed. Another useful feature of the computer is its ability to produce accurate results. Computer is capable of storing large amount of data and handles large amount of work.

Today, computers are used in different specification (areas). In Nigerian, and in our high institutions one of such institutions is Madonna University Okija in Anambra State. The university was established in 1998. It is owned and controlled by Revered Fr. Emmanuel Edeh.

The university is located on a piece of land about one and half kilometers off Okija Main-Market, along Onitsha Express Road.

Currently, the university admitted up to ten thousand students. The institution has employment capacity of five hundred, which is composed of senior, and junior lectures both Professors, BSc, B.Tech and MSc holders most of them are God fearing lecturer.

It is estimated that the university produce about One thousand graduates yearly.

In 2002, the university was awarded from National Universities Commission –Abuja due to their work well doing. The institution was awarded with overall certificate and five million naira.

In the year 2003, the overall students population stood at about five thousands students. Recently, the statistical number of students in Madonna University Okija-is Seven thousand students.

The design phase was carried out after some relevant feasibility studies and followed by detailed investigative studies of the Madonna University Okija- Anambara admission processing system.

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DESIGN AND APPLICATION OF A COMPUTERIZED ADMISSION PROCESSING SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF MADONNA UNIVERSITY OKIJA – ANAMBRA STATE). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

THE DESIGN & IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTERIZED MATERNITY INFORMATION SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF IBEZIM CLINC ENUGU). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this project is to Design and Implementation of computerized maternity information. This Topic maternity information is very important in our Society in the medical issues. It covers all proper parameters for efficient and effective documentation of all maternity information system.

These project covers most areas of the maternity information and is written concise manner to satisfy. All the operation needed in the system are on data processing, method of generating information are all carefully analyzed in details.

A new computerized method that will reduce the problems and bottleneck faced in the manual method thereby make it easier, timely and more reliable and efficient in work chart/ flow.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY:

Computer is a machine that speed up any work giving to it in a second, computer is a garbage in, garbage out machine (i.e.) it accepts input (data) and process them to produce the anticipate out puts.

It could be also seen as an electronic device which is capable of receiving and processing data automatically which is later turned out as information according to pre-determined instruction or program, it is a machine that works under certain stored software by the manufacturers automatically accepting, processing, storing and retrieving data that are needed for a particular purpose.

The processing may involve retrieving information, sorting, arithmetic calculations and other kinds of manipulations. Computer can display information electronically, print it or produce it in other form.

It is also a machine that under program control performs arithmetic and logical operations without human intervention.

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THE DESIGN & IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTERIZED MATERNITY INFORMATION SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF IBEZIM CLINC ENUGU). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND ASSIMILATION OF TEN USER E-MAIL PLATFORM (A CASE STUDY RAINBOW NET LTD ENUGU). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

Electromc communication because of its speed and broadcasting ability is fundamentally different from paper based communication. Because their turnaround time can be so fast E-mail as ten user platform is or more conversational than traditional paper communication in is project Design and Assimilation of ten email user platform, it is absolutely essential to make everything completely clear and unambiguous because our audience may not have a chance to ask for clarification. With ten email document or platform our recipient can ask questions immediately

Thus, this email platform is different from both your speech and your paper composition. It is a particular platform of electronic email that allow ten user only.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

The greatest renovation that has taken place in the twenties century is in the currently of information technology. This is currently made possible by the introduction of the e-mail (ten email platform) which has been observed in the field of communication to be increasingly inseparable from communication. This linkages often referred to as convergence is risen driven by technology and amplified by business trends the technology business, foster growth in network systems that use email links to connect sub-soldiery system (nodes) which may send, receive, direct and redirect information to, fro, sender and receiver.

Taking of the internet email couple of years ago would have sound link a fair table but today the internet is pervasive in almost every field of human and ear our changing the fund amentias of how are conduct national as well as international business. Few years of existence, the internet ten email platform has shown that it can sliver the long sought after goal of electronic commerce.

This technology facilities linkage ten email with Rainbow net Enugu web and service delivery as well in reducing barriers to entry into information world internet email allows clients of ten user transaction relationship, which would have taken long distance travel or movement of information with the attendant. With the on-line email information can at your convenience at home and at any time, email ten user transaction services and contact other people. This new system will provide email Address to ten user, s.

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DESIGN AND ASSIMILATION OF TEN USER E-MAIL PLATFORM (A CASE STUDY RAINBOW NET LTD ENUGU). A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND COMPUTERIZATION OF AN ELECTRONIC FUND TRANSFER SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

Simulation As Scientific process involves careful analysis and initiation of the real life event using an electronic device especially computer system and networking.

The feature grasps the utilization of these processes and transforms the stable system into acceptable or efficacisionus one. After having viewed the constraints in series of activities in the banking sector in series of activities in the banking sector in the country. An attempt was made regarding the utilization of the works computer system and network connection does. Understanding this concept an earlier attempt recalls the designing a new system that can resituate banks workers from the slumber working equipment (manual system).

Realizing this in the First Bank Nigeria Plc for analysizing an old system of money transfer forming electronic found transfer.

This exclude s special software that is unbreakable in feature that can run the organizational found transferring system.

However, in the security system, the program contains more security features that enable bank workers to determine the owner of the found transferred. Having seen nd observed this system towards developing safer and easier method of fund transfer yield more effort and zeal in to the analysis of this system to sound off our academic pursuit in institute of management and Technology. Perhaps this calls for implementation.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

Electronic found transfer system is an organized process of transferring fund through electronic means by the use of computer where debits and credits are made into ones account.

First Bank Nigeria Plc, is one of the commercial Banks which has ventured into EFT. The system allows a customers account to be credited electronically with 24 hours any where in Nigeria, it transferring fund when compared with the traditional means such as mail transfer and telegraphic transfer. It is mere secure and time is saved when money is transferred through EFT. Such money (fund) is transferred electronically by the bank through their accredited branches or Agents.

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DESIGN AND COMPUTERIZATION OF AN ELECTRONIC FUND TRANSFER SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF KIDS GAME . A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

Kid game is as old as man. The need arises when man needs to keep his children busy as to get fewer disturbance form them and to get them positively occupied. Some kids discover some game on their own.

List of some games played by kids in Africa are presented below. Games for kids in the old times range form selection and throwing of pebbles from the ground. The pebbles the kid collect from the ground is in the form of (N+1). At each throw of a selected pebble. “N” represents the number of pebble through to the total number of the pebbles. Most often “N” is usually seven pebbles. When a player cannot catch up to the (N+1) Pebble increment, the other player plays. The first to collect all the pebbles wins the game.

They also play a game called “IKODU”. It is made up of a board with eight holes on it, arranged as matrix of four by two. About six to eight pebbles at the extreme opposite holes. The first player picks all the pebbles at his side and drops one at each hole. When the player wins a set of four pebbles rounds again. The player wins a set of four pebbles. If the last pebble dropped at the hole makes it four. A player stops playing when the last pebble is the only one at a hole.

At the end, the player that has the greater number of pebbles wins the game.

They also play universal game like the “hide and seek”. A number of children go into hiding and one looks for the rest of them. Anyone he finds out first will be the one to looks for the others. The winner is usually the kid with less number of times he looked for the other kids.

Outside the boundaries of African kids play games like the “snake and ladder”. The players moves up the ladder drawn on a board at the outcome of a die. Obstacles are placed at strategic locations on the ladder, which throws a player some steps backwards. The winner of the game is the one who gets at the top of the ladder first. Anagram is another game for the kids, where they can rearrange the letters of a word or phrase to form other word or phrase. This project will be treating the anagram word game.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1 OVER VIEW

The phenomenon of anagrams was first discovered by the Greek Peot Iycophron in 260 B.C Since then the study of anagrams has been called the great Art because the word can transposed to produce ARS MAGNA, the Latin name of great Art. However, with the advent of the internal and the creation of sophisticated anagram generating software, kids are now interested in anagram so there is a need for creating software that allows the kids to great anagram.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF KIDS GAME . A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

Organizations are made up of group of people who have come together to pursue a common goal. Organizations, whether formal or informal make use of information to survive. The survival of any formal organisation rests entirely in the hands of the managers who at their various hierarchical levels do work with and through others to ensure such survivals. Management at all times works with information to put into use, the resources of their organisation. However, these resources of men, materials and money (3m’s) Obey the economic theory of scarcity. The concept of economic scarcity has made it imperative for management to prudently operate their organization for success.

It is this call to manage the organization for optimal performance at reduced costs while pursing accelerated profits that has given the management the impetus to apply the Science of Management information system (MIS) to ensure that they perform their jobs better to the advantage of the organization.

From this broad perspective, MIS can be seen as the central factor in the performance of managerial functions of planning, organizing, directing and controlling with all, these interviewed and integrated in the decision-making process in the organization.

Conceptually, MIS activities must be integrated and holistic in scope and nature and like the system theory, has to be evenly spread in the organization. it is therefore an indispensable, supporting system to management. MIS is not a new concept parse since it has existed long time, there were management requiring information to plan, organize, direct or control their activities.

In those olden days, the existence of MIS, its nature and practice were essentially manual and informal because organizations and their activities were far from been complex.

The manual application meant that most of the activities in a good MIS such as gathering of data, storage, processing and dissemination were wholly operated with only human effort.

However, the invention and introduction of computer in the running of business organization has opened up a new era in the nature and practice of management information system (MIS).

MIS is a modern form of management and information technology. MIS is a formal method of making available to management, the accurate and timely information to facilitate the decision-making process. It is a system of information creation. The system provides information about the past, present and projected future and also about relevant events inside and outside the organisation. The advent of computers as machines with the ability to process and condense large quantities of data and hold them until they are required for processing into relevant information, and with the introduction of computer-based MIS, it became imperative to approach the designing of management information systems as a formal process and a field of study.

MIS in formal organizations is of course formal in structure and functions in the sense that it follows, flows and permeates the organisation parts through the well-established organizational structure and design.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1 BACKGROUND

There has been continuous quest for man to improve his well being, thought, reactions to problem and challenges posed by his environment.

Tools upon tools have been fashioned and designed by man to help him conquer these problems and challenges posed by his over crowded environment.

The entry of computer system into the scene could not have been for any other reason except to improve efficiency and reduce time of provision of more reliable and accurate output.

There is no doubt that the modern society and the accuracy, availability and management of this information should be of great importance to human beings.

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DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMPUTER BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE PROJECTION OF STUDENT’S ENROLLMENT IN UNIVERSITIES. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMPUTER BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE PROJECTION OF STUDENT’S ENROLLMENT IN UNIVERSITIES. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

This work started with an extensive literacy research in an attempt to find out facts about the Nigerian Universities planning information system in conjunction with the functions of the computer equipment. This led to probing the history of National Universities Commission which provides the guidelines for the system, and also that of the computer machine, its development up to the suit where this aid of the equipment in different techniques were made. The computer equipment aids aid the planning system procedures with due reference to its mode of operation and its procedural functions were discussed, computer software of high flexibility was deviced to execute network analysis, using D-BASE, computer based planning information system is the name of this software package modular program design approach, D-BASE coding structures etc, were used to program development, it features an elaborate software package that is designed to simplify matters for the user by assisting him and providing information for decision making. This package accept, store and displays strings of symbols that are grouped in various ways.

An organization cannot function without information; hence an information system is to the organization as what the nervous system is to the body. A lack of information (for good information) may seriously impair the effectiveness of an organization. This work is in the area of projection of student enrolment being one of the functions of the academic programme activity unit.

The Enugu State University (ESUT) planning information system of the planning directorate was used as a model.

Managing information generated were used for project control. This involves information gathering and data analysis on viz;

(i) University’s organigrams;

(ii) Schedule of duties of the concerned units.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

The project work deals on computer based planning information system for the projection of student’s enrolment in universities with reference to Enugu State University of Science and Technology Enugu (ESUT). They deals with the system whereby the planning directorate of the university functions with computer bias. The objectives of the National Universities Commission, which was established in 1930’s by the Federal Republic of Nigeria in Sokoto, is to offer qualitative education for every Nigerian child of school, growing age and reducing the incidence of unqualified universities. It is to cater for those who for some reasons, dropout of Education through complimentary approaches and ensure the acquisition of appropriate levels of literacy. The main target of the NUC programme in the Nigerian Universities which is very relevant for a good education background of students. The universities education system (UES) has a uniform procedure for registration and admission of qualified students as enumerated by the National universities Commission which is the aim of this work to look into the manual method of admission and registration to observe its attendant problems which will serve as basks for computerization of the registration system.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMPUTER BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE PROJECTION OF STUDENT’S ENROLLMENT IN UNIVERSITIES. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMPUTER BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR MORTGAGE FINANCING. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE

ABSTRACT

This project is aimed at designing and implementing a computer based information system for mortgage financing for Harvard trust Finance Enugu.

Specifically the study covered the activities of mortgage institution in mobilizing savings and giving the larger part of it to customers who wish to own thee own houses of Harvard Trust Finance Enugu. In a bid to successfully carry out the study, the researcher studied the existing system with a view to finding out its shortcomings. This attempt enabled the researcher to design and implement a computer based information system that mortgage financing that would, if well implemented help to highly up light the mortgage operation of the Harvard Trust Finance Enugu.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1 AN OVERVIEW OF THE STUDY.

The aim of a mortgage finance system is to provide the funds, which homebuyers need to purchase their homes. This simple description has spawned a broad ambry of institutional arrangements, ranging from contractual saving schemes as conceptualized under the National Housing policy vis-à-vis the National Housing fund (NHF) scheme, to depository institutions specializing in mortgage finance as we now have in primary mortgage institution (PMI), to the issuance, sale and trading of mortgage backed securities (MBS) the ultimate aim of the housing finance system. All of these arrangements are now being orated or evolved in this country with the same purpose in mind to channel funds from savers to borrowers in the question of private sector participation in the housing delivery system was opened up by the National Housing policy. The National a Housing Policy (NHP) was launched in 1991, mainly to create a conducive environment for a sustainable housing delivery system as well as to encourage private entrepreneurial imitative in housing development. The policy opens up a partnership between government and private sector in working towards an effective housing delivery system.

The emergence of privately owned PMTs followed the promulgation of the mortgage institutions decree No 53 of 1989, which provided the legal framework for the establishment of such institution. PMTs are expected to fulfill a purpose: to provide a safe and convenient means of saving for the general public, and to a limited intent for various corporate and unincorporated bodies and to use those finance to make loans on mortgages primary to those who wish to buy or build their own homes PMTs have been in the Nigeria financial system for almost a decade.

Housing finance which is the cent replace of the policy document, has a two tier arrangement with the federal Mortgage bank of Nigeria (FMBN) as the a pex-mortgage institution on one hand and the multiplication of primary mortgage institution (PMI) on the other hand. FNBN is charged with the responsibility of managing and administering the National Housing Fund (NHF), among others. The NHF has the objective of ensuring continuous flow of financial resources into housing development.