ABSTRACT
This study examined the impact of power supply on the performance of small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) using selected firms in Ikot Ekpene as a case study. To accomplish the research objectives, the study adopted the survey research design while the convenience sampling technique was used to select fifty (50) respondents as sample size for the study. Instrument of the study was a self-developed questionnaire and the forms were personally administered. Data analysis technique employed was the descriptive statistics which involves the use of simple percentage and frequency tables. The study revealed that the impact of power supply on the performance of small and medium scale enterprises are: to facilitate production, profit maximization, efficiency and preservation purpose. The study also revealed that the possible remedies to factors militating against power supply on performance of SMEs are protection of power equipment, facilitates and regular maintenance of power installation. It was recommended that the regulating bodies responsible for energy supply should protect power equipment and facilities, keep regular maintenance of power installations and make sure the power supply is decentralized to all state in Nigeria. Government should make provision for basic infrastructures, good power supply, to curb the challenges of running small business in Nigeria.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGES
Title Page
Approval Page – – – – – – – – ii
Certification – – – – – – – – iii
Dedication – – – – – – – – iv
Acknowledgements – – – – – – – v-vi
Abstract – – – – – – – – – vii
List of Tables – – – – – – – – viii
Table of Contents – – – – – – – ix-xi
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
- Background of the Study – – – – – – 1
- Statement of the Problem – – – – – 4
- Objectives of the Study – – – – – – 7
- Research Questions – – – – – – 8
- Significance of the Study – – – – – 8
- Scope of the Study – – – – – – 9
- Limitations of the Study – – – – – – 9
- Organization of the Study – – – – – 10
- Definition of Terms – – – – – – 10
CHAPTER TWO
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
2.1 Conceptual Framework on Power Supply – – – – 12
2.1.2 Small and Medium Scale Enterprise– – – – – 16
2.2 Forms of Power – – – – – – – 19
2.3 Power Supply and Consumption – – – – – 21
2.4 The Role of Power Supply on SMEs in Nigeria – – – 23
2.5 Need for Small and Medium Scale Enterprises – – – 26
- Problems and Failure of Small Business in Nigeria – 31
- Challenges of Starting and Running a Business in Nigeria- 34
- Impact of Power Supply on Profitability, Productivity and
Cost – Competitive on Small and Medium Scale Business – 37
- Ways of Measuring SMEs Performance – – – – 40
of Small Firm – – – – – – – – 41
- Factors Militating against Effective Power Supply
on SMEs in Nigeria – – – – – – – 43
- Possible Remedies to Factors Militating against Power
Supply on SMEs in Nigeria – – – – – – 45
PAGES
CHAPTER THREE
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Design – – – – – – 46
3.2 Population of the Study – – – – – 47
3.3 Sample and Sampling Technique – – – – 47
3.4 Instrumentation – – – – – – – 48
3.5 Method for Data Analysis – – – – 48
3.6 Problems of Data Collection – – – – – 48
CHAPTER FOUR
DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
- Analysis of Research Questions – – – – 50
- Research Question One – – – – – 50
- Research Question Two – – – – – 51
- Research Question Three – – – – – 52
- Research Question Four – – – – – 54
- Discussion of Findings – – – – – – 55
PAGES
CHAPTER FIVE
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Summary of Findings – – – – – – 57
5.2 Conclusion – – – – – – – – 59
5.3 Recommendations – – – – – – 60 References
Appendix
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
- Background of the Study
The role of small scale business in the overall growth and development of an economy’s manufacturing sector in particular and the economy in general counsel be over emphasized. Small scale businesses are indeed high potentials for development in terms of employment generation and wealth creation in any economy. Chibuzor (2012) stated that the small scale business have in many states enhanced great employment opportunity reduced idleness among youths, increased per unit of capital invested and aided the development of lead technology. This explains the deep interest which developing nations have shown in the promotion of small scale businesses since their independence.