THE EFFECTS OF GLOBAL FINANCE CRISIS ON THE FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN NIGERIA BANKS
ABSTRACT
The effect of global financial crisis on foreign direct investment in Nigeria with Nigerian Banking sector as the a case study has been chosen to examine the significance of global credit crunch on the Nigerian banks. It is a very important issue because the world as a global village has made events in one part have direct or indirect impact on other part of the world especially when it concerns politic and economy. The general overview of the study introduced the topic and covers problems in the Nigerian financial system as a result of the financial meltdown, limitations of the study and area covered is also discussed. The literature review covers issues such as events in the global financial system and the Nigerian financial system as the financial meltdown affects it. The research methods used sources of data used were discussed. Data presentation and analysis including test of hypothesis were discussed. Finally, the lost chapter contains the summary of the work, conclusion and recommendations.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRELIMINARY PAGE
TITLE PAGE
APPROVAL PAGE
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF FIGURES
CHAPTER 1 – INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 2 – LITERATURE REVIEW
CHAPTER 3 – RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
CHAPTER 4 – PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 5 – SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
CHAPTER ONE
- INTRODUCTION
- BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
- STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
- OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
- RESEARCH QUESTION
- STATEMENT OF HYPOTHESIS
- SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
- SCOPE OF THE STUDY\
- LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
- DEFINITION OF TERM
CHAPTER TWO
- LITERATURE REVIEW
- OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL SYSTEM GLOBALLY
- OVERVIEW OF THE NIGERIA FINANCIAL SYSTEM
- CAUSES OF THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS
- EFFECT OF THE MELTDOWN ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN NIGERIAN BANKS.
- WITHDRAWAL OF CREDIT LINES BY FOREIGN BANKS
- EFFECTS ON BANKS AND ON LENDING FOR INFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT.
- EFFECTS ON BANKS SHARES IN THE CAPITAL MARKET.
- THE VULNERABILITY OF BANKS ASSETS MANAGEMENT.
- MEASURES TAKEN TO CURB THE EFFECTS OF THE MELTDOWN ON NIGERIA FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
- THE AFTERMATH OF THE INTERVENTION
- EMPIRICAL DATA ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT BEFORE AND AFTER FINANCIAL MELTDOWN ON NIGERIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM NFS.
CHAPTER THREE
- RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
- INTRODUCTION
- RESEARCH DESIGN
- SOURCES/METHOD OF DATA COLLECTION
- POPULATION AND SAMPLE SIZE
- SAMPLING TECHNIQUES
- VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF INSTRUMENT.
- METHOD OF DATA ANALYSIS/TECHNIQUES.
CHAPTER FOUR
- PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA
- INTRODUCTION
- PRESENTATION OF DATA
- ANALYSIS OF DATA
- TEST OF HYPOTHESIS
- INTERPRETATION OF RESULT
CHAPTER 5
- SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
- INTRODUCTION
- SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
- CONCLUSION
- RECOMMENDATION
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
CHAPTER ONE
- INTRODUCTION
- BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
The global financial crisis brewing for a while really started to show its effects in the middle of 2007 and into 2008 around the world stock markets have fallen, large financial institution have collapsed or been brought out, and government in even the wealthiest to bail out their financial systems.
A collapse of the united states sub-prim mortgage market and the reversal of the housing boom in other industrialized economist have had a ripple effect around the world.
According to Aluko (2008), the lending difficulties of the investment banking industry in the united states spectacularly lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch, morgan Stanley and JP morgan chase and government backed mortagege giants fannie mae and Freddie mac has casued series of panies and financial instability globally even in th growing economy like Nigeria.
According to shah (2009) starting in well street, other followed quickly. With soaring profits, all wanted in even if it went beyond their area of expertise. Banks borrowed even more money to lend out so they would create more securitization some banks borrow from other banks and sell those loans on as securities, bad loans would be the problem of whosoever bought the securities.
Nigerian economy cannot be a lienated from what happens in the global economy since oil the major source of our revenue is affected globally with the short all in oil price to less the & 40 dollar per barrel, yusuf (2009).
Flakpa, Adeboya, Lgbikiowuba, Komolafe (2008) the withdrawal of funds by foreign investors from the Nigerian economy has contributed to the downward trends of stock market value of the various sector in the Nigerian economy. The Nigerian banking sector is not left out especially with some of the having foreign partners who contributes to the growth and development of the sector.
At the inception of the global financial methods, it was though that Nigeria will not get caught in the economic back lash, but now it is no longer how should we get insulted but how do we reduce the adverse effect of the financial meltdown.
- STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
In Nigeria, the capital market has recorded a downturn as economic watches notice divestment by foreign investors, with attendant tightness and possible second round effects on the balance sheet of banks by increasing provision for bad debt decrease in profitability.
Another problem is loss of confidence in carry out their “Intermediation” role in the economy. This has led to the crashing of the stock market in which Nigeria banks share prices nose dive and loss value of more than 60 percent. The crash can also be blamed on the withdrawal of funds by foreign investors.
Banks have loss the opportunity of realizing revenue from interest on loans which might be given to foreign investors who would want to embark on viable project but with sufficient capital.
Ordinarily, the effects of the global financial Nigeria, If her economic management team had boom in mind that there is always a tomorrow and so prepare for an inevitable rainy day.
- Objectives of the study
This study is designed to achieve the following objectives.
- To economic the effect of global financial crisis on foreign direct investment in Nigerian banking sector.
- To measure the extent to which global financial crisis has affected foreign direct investment in Nigerian bank.
- To evaluate the efforts banks make to with stand the effects of the global economic downturn.
- To identify the problem Nigerian economy will face as a result of withdrawal of funds by foreign investors from the banking industry.
- To investigate on the appropriate solution to reduce the effects of the financial crisis on the Nigerian economy.
- RESEARCH QUESTION
- To what extent do the global financial crisis affect Nigeria economy?
- Did global financial crisis affect the opposition of Nigeria banks?
- What is the degree of the economic effect of the global financial crisis on foreign direct investment in Nigerian.
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