IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING ON RURAL DEVELOPMENT (A CASE STUDY OF ULI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA IN ANAMBRA STATE)
ABSTRACT
The study examine impact of environmental planning on rural development, This study was undertaken majorly to evaluate the impact of environmental planning on rural development and to determine if environmental planning help in the development of rural communities.
Concerning methodology for this study, data for this study was collected from the respondents through the use of questionnaires. Questionnaires were shared to all 32 respondents of the organization, and field surveys through responses to questions in the questionnaire served as the main source of primary data for this study.Other information was collected from text books, journals and other secondary sources of data.The research design used for this study was the descriptive research design. Since data characteristics were described using frequencies and percentages, and no manipulations of data or variables were necessary, the researcher chose this research design. The researcher discarded other alternatives such as the causal and explanatory research designs, because accurate findings and data analysis may not be achieved. The population figure for the study was 32 respondents. Since the population for the study was not large, and data could be collected from all the respondents, the researcher adopted the census sampling technique to successfully complete the study. All 32 respondents were used for this study. Various analytical tools and software such as pie charts, bar charts, tables, and Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) software were used in analysing data for this study.Data collected were analysed using frequencies and percentages. These frequencies and percentages enabled the researcher to clearly represent true data characteristics and findings with a great deal of accuracy. Interpretation and analysis of data was also used to describe items in tables and charts used for this study.
Findings from the study revealed the following: There is a significant impact of environmental planning on rural development. Environmental planning helps in the development of rural community. Environmental planning is essential for community development. Adequate environmental planning improves community development. This study seeks to draw attention to rural environment for planning and development.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page – – – – – – – – – i
Approval Page – – – – – – – – ii
Declaration – – – – – – – – iii
Dedication – – – – – – – – – iv
Acknowledgement – – – – – – – v
Abstract – – – – – – – – – vi
Table of Contents – – – – – – – vii
CHAPTER ONE – INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study – – – – –
1.2 Statement of General Problem – – – –
1.3 Objective of the Study – – – – – –
1.4 Research Questions – – – – – –
1.5 Hypothesis – – – – – – – – –
1.6 Significance of the Study – – – – –
1.7 Scope of the Study – – – – – –
1.8 Definition of Terms – – – – – –
CHAPTER TWO – REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
2.1 Introduction – – – – – – – – –
2.2 Theoretical framework– – – – – – – –
2.3 Elements of rural environment- – – – – – –
2.3 Empirical review- – – – – – – – –
CHAPTER THREE – RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction – – – – – – – – –
3.2 Research Design – – – – – – – –
3.3 Area of the Study – – – – – – – –
3.4 Population of Study – – – – – – – –
3.5 Sample size and Sampling Techniques – – – – –
3.6 Instrument for Data Collection – – – – – –
3.7 Validity of the Instrument – – – – – – –
3.8 Reliability of the Instrument – – – – – –
3.9 Method of Data Collection – – – – – – –
3.10 Method of Data Analysis – – – – – – –
CHAPTER FOUR – DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
4.0 Introduction – – – – – – – – –
4.1 Data Presentation and Analysis – – – – – –
4.2 Characteristics of the Respondents – – – – –
4.3 Data Analysis – – – – – – – – –
4.4 Testing Hypothesis – – – – – – – –
4.5 Summary of Findings – – – – – – – –
4.6 Discussion of Findings – – – – – – –
CHAPTER FIVE – SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
5.0 Introduction – – – – – – – – –
5.1 Summary – – – – – – – – – –
5.2 Conclusion – – – – – – – – – –
5.3 Recommendations – – – – – – – –
References – – – – – – – – – –
Appendix – – – – – – – – – –
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
- Background of the study
Environmental planning the process of facilitating decision making to carry out development with the consideration given to the natural environmental, social, political, economic and governance factors and provides a holistic frame work to achieve sustainable outcomes.
Environmental planning concerns itself with the decision making processes where they are required for managing relationships that exist within and between natural systems and human systems. Environmental planning endeavors to manage these processes in an effective, orderly, transparent and equitable manner for the benefit of all constituents within such systems for the present and for the future. Present day environmental planning practices are the result of continuous refinement and expansion of the scope of such decision making processes. Some of the main elements of present day environmental planning are:
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