THE IMPACT OF MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTION IN THE PROVISION OF SHORT-TERM LOAN TO SMALL SCALE ENTERPRISES (A STUDY OF EKONDO MICRO FINANCE BANKS LIMITED), CALABAR SOUTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA. A RESEARCH PROJECT MATERIAL ON BANKING AND FINANCE
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the study
Entrepreneurship is the foundation for small scale enterprises. Small scale enterprises are the key for economic growth and development. They constitute the bedrock of many economies by providing the impetus opportunity for job creation and value added activities (Anyanwu, 2007). In Nigeria, small scale enterprises play crucial role in economic growth and development process. For instance, they are responsible for the establishment of a robust industrial sector by stimulating indigenous entrepreneurship and technology. They represent an essential link between primary production and large scale industrialization. Besides, they have enormous opportunities for growth due to their nature. But the worst hit is that most of them exist in rural areas. As such, they face myriad of problems that limit their positive contribution to the economy, summarily their major challenge is financial constraint.
To solve the problem of financial constraint, government over the years has put in place a number of economic schemes, programmes and policies. One of them is the rural banking programme (RBP) which was introduced in 1977. Under this progamme, banks were mandated to open a number of rural branches and bring banking services nearer to the rural dwellers. It was hoped that banking habits would be imbibed by the people and savings would also be mobilized. But this scheme was not successful because, it turned out to be costly and unprofitable for commercial banks (Akanj, 2008). Apart from the rural banking progamme, some development finance institutions were established by government to support and promote SSEs such as Nigeria Agricultural and Cooperative Bank(NACB), the People’s Bank of Nigeria, the Community Banks, Bank of industry (BOI), the Nigeria Export Import Bank (NEXIM) and the Nigeria Agricultural Cooperative and Rural Development Bank(NACRDB). In addition to these includes: The Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme (ACGS), Agricultural Credit Support Scheme (ACSS) and Small and Medium Enterprises Equity Investment Scheme (SMEEIS).
MarcosHar says
generic tadalafil 40 mg: http://tadalafilonline20.com/ tadalafil generic
Jasontuppy says
online doctor prescription for viagra over the counter viagra
viagra without a doctor prescription usa
Jasontuppy says
viagra over the counter walmart cheap viagra online
viagra discount
Jasontuppy says
when will viagra be generic cost of viagra
viagra without a doctor prescription
Jasontuppy says
where to buy viagra where can i buy viagra over the counter
order viagra online
Jasontuppy says
where to buy viagra viagra amazon
viagra 100mg price
Michaelsax says
http://propeciafavdr.com/ – finasteride buy online
best ed medication
Michaelsax says
http://diflucanfavdr.com/ – generic diflucan fluconazole
online meds for ed
Kevinjaima says
cost of viagra https://viagrapills100.com/ viagra price
TerrynuB says
pharmacy online cheap ed pills usa
cheap ed pills from canada
TerrynuB says
sexual dysfunction in men cheap ed pills usa
ed pills without a doctor prescription
PeterGussy says
https://hydroxychloroquinest.com/# plaquenil for fibromyalgia
PeterGussy says
http://zithromaxst.com/# azithromycin zithromax
PeterGussy says
https://prednisonest.com/# prednisone 300mg
PeterGussy says
http://prednisonest.com/# 50 mg prednisone canada pharmacy
PeterGussy says
http://prednisonest.com/# buy prednisone canadian pharmacy
PeterGussy says
https://zithromaxst.com/# buy azithromycin zithromax
PeterGussy says
http://hydroxychloroquinest.com/# where to order plaquenil
RafaelCof says
http://zithromaxproff.com/# zithromax antibiotic
zithromax price canada
Billywains says
buy minomycin generic: sumycin capsules
keftab tablets
Michaelcib says
india pharmacies shipping to usa: buy medication online from india india pharmacies online
Michaelcib says
reputable online pharmacies in india: generic pills india ordering medicine from india
Michaelcib says
india pharmacy without dr prescriptions: indian online pharmacies review best online international pharmacies india
RobertArten says
erectile dysfunction pills: https://edpillsonline24.com/# cialis ed pills
RobertArten says
ed pills: https://edpillsonline24.com/# over the counter ed medication
RobertArten says
viagra pills: https://edpillsonline24.com/# male erectile pills
RobertArten says
cialis pills: https://edpillsonline24.com/# best erectile dysfunction pills review
MichaelRUSSY says
is there a generic for viagra: viagra without prescription viagra without a doctor prescription
MichaelRUSSY says
viagra doses 200 mg: viagra prescription buy viagra without prescription
MichaelRUSSY says
canadian pharmacy generic viagra: viagra without a doctor prescription non prescription viagra
ClaudZew says
diflucan tablets: diflucan – where can i buy diflucan without a prescription